Abstract: With the advancement of 5G networks, the deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has seen significant growth. Blockchain technology, recognized for its strong security features, is ...

Real Numbers, one of the most important and scoring topics in the syllabus. This chapter lays the foundation for advanced mathematical concepts such as arithmetic progressions, polynomials, and number ...

Join order optimization is among the most crucial query optimization problems, and its central position is also evident in the new research field where quantum computing is applied to database ...