Abstract: A circulation cooling system is mentioned as a method for efficiently cooling high-temperature superconducting coils (HTS coil), and the purpose is to keep the temperature of the HTS coil to ...

Your immune system is your body’s army. It fights off viruses, bacteria, and infections every day. Its elite soldiers are called T cells. Some T cells attack invaders directly, while others coordinate ...

Scientists Mary Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell and Shimon Sakaguchi won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for "their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance," the award-giving body ...

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2025 has been awarded for discoveries that explain how the immune system attacks hostile infections, but not the body's own cells. The prize is shared by ...