Abstract: This paper proposes a Kalman filter based state-of-charge (SOC) estimation MATLAB function using a second-order RC equivalent circuit model (ECM). The function requires the SOC-OCV (open ...

Abstract: PV (Photovoltaic) module consists of couple of solar cells in the series and parallel combination used to convert solar radiation into electricity. They are among the most well-known source ...

Trigonometric Functions and Complex Numbers covers the followings areas in the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) and other mathematical competitions. Trigonometric identity, graphs and ...