The hazard produced by natural phenomena on infrastructure and urban populations has been widely studied in the last 50 years. Researchers have recognised that the real danger posed by these phenomena ...

When is it appropriate to completely reinvent the wheel? To an outsider, that seems to happen a lot in category theory, and probability theory isn’t spared from this treatment. We’ve had a useful ...

Abstract: The problem of evaluating compound probability distributions where one of the involved distributions is normal, frequently occurring when modelling communication channels in indoor ...

Free WordPress Plugin: The probability calculator can find two events' probability and the normal distribution probability. Learn more about probability's laws and ...

Department of Physics, Trinity College, Hartford, USA. Although the SARS-Cov-2 virus presents many biochemical and biophysical mysteries for scientists to research, the question of greatest import for ...

The COS method was introduced in Fang & Oosterlee (2008) and then was applied to pricing a variety of stock options for continuous random variables. This paper adapts the Fourier-cosine series (COS) ...

A probability distribution of a random variable describes how the probabilities are distributed over the possible values of the random variable. A probability distribution shows the likelihood of ...