The estimation of variance by use of successive differences of higher order is discussed in this paper. Heretofore, attention has been focused, in published works, on estimates of variance obtained by ...

This paper considers the estimation of the parameters of general systems of stochastic differential-difference equations in which the lag parameters themselves are treated as unknown and are not ...

Researchers have successfully extended the quantum phase difference estimation algorithm, a general quantum algorithm for the direct calculations of energy gaps, to enable the direct calculation of ...