Convolutional codes represent a cornerstone in modern communications, offering a method for continuously encoding data streams to mitigate errors due to interference and noise. These codes operate by ...

Polar codes represent a seminal breakthrough in error-correcting coding, enabling communication systems to approach the theoretical capacity of a channel with low-complexity decoding methods. Their ...

QR coding has brought barcode-type application into the reach of anyone equipped with a PC and a cellphone with a camera, explains Nizar Diamond Ali Most of us are familiar with 'barcode' as a result ...

QR coding has brought barcode-type application into the reach of anyone equipped with a PC and a cellphone with a camera, explains Nizar Diamond Ali Most of us are familiar with `barcode` as a result ...

QR codes–square, dot-matrix variants of the venerable UPC–are becoming an increasingly popular way to share information such as URLs, contact details, GPS coordinates, and calendar events. The idea is ...

MINNEAPOLIS (WCCO) --Square, black and white codes are popping up all over on products, in magazines, on buildings and business cards. QR codes, or quick response codes, link the outside world to the ...